Approximately 10 million individuals in our nation experience discomfort annually due to piles. Piles, also known as haemorrhoids, are an uncomfortable and occasionally painful condition that necessitates further investigation. Locating appropriate treatment for piles in the busy metropolis of Bangalore can be daunting. Nonetheless, Zymus Hospital provides a glimmer of hope, delivering thorough and successful pile treatments. This comprehensive guide delves into the intricacies of pile treatment in Bangalore, covering all essential aspects to help you make informed decisions about your care.
What are Piles?
Piles or haemorrhoids are the most common problem. These are blood vessels that have become enlarged and swollen either inside the back passage or around the anus itself, which can cause pain, itchiness in the anal region and bleeding from the rectum. They may be internal (inside the rectum) or external (underneath the skin around the anus). The commonest causes of piles include chronic constipation, excessive straining during bowel movements, prolonged sitting and low fibre intake leading to pile formation.
Symptoms often improve with at-home treatments, but people need medical procedures in severe cases.
What are the Symptoms of Piles?
Recognizing the symptoms of piles is crucial for timely intervention and treatment. Common signs and symptoms include:
- Rectal bleeding during bowel movements
- Itching or discomfort in the anal region
- Pain or discomfort, especially during sitting or bowel movements.
- Swelling or lumps around the anus
- Mucus discharge after bowel movements
How are Piles Diagnosed?
The healthcare provider diagnoses piles based on your presenting symptoms and the physical examination results.
Hence, if you are experiencing any symptoms of piles like the one mentioned below, it is essential to seek medical guidance for an accurate diagnosis. At Zymus Hospital, skilful specialists use various diagnostic methods, like the below, to confirm the diagnosis accurately—
- Physical examination of the rectal area
- Digital rectal examination (DRE) to check for abnormalities
- Anoscopy or proctoscopy for internal examination of the rectum and anus
- Colonoscopy to rule out other potential causes and evaluate the extent of the condition
What are the available Treatment Options for Piles?
Here at Zymus Hospital, we offer a wide range of treatment strategies based on the severity and symptoms of the patients:
1. Lifestyle Modifications: Changes in lifestyle play a significant role in improving piles symptoms. Patients are advised to:
- Increase fibre intake: Consuming fibre-rich foods like a variety of vegetables, fruits, legumes, and whole grains in your diet to soften stools and make bowel movements less painful.
- Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of fluids to keep your stool soft and easy to pass.
- Avoid sitting for long periods: Get up and move around regularly to reduce pressure on haemorrhoids and minimize discomfort.
2. Medications: Over-the-counter creams, ointments, and suppositories can temporarily relieve itching, pain, and inflammation associated with piles.
3. Minimally Invasive Procedures: Zymus Hospital specializes in advanced minimally invasive procedures aimed at reducing or eliminating piles with minimal discomfort and downtime:
- Rubber Band Ligation: This procedure involves placing a small rubber band at the base of the haemorrhoid to cut off its blood supply, making it to shrink and fall off within a few days.
- Sclerotherapy: A sclerosing agent is injected into the haemorrhoid, causing it to shrink and eventually disappear.
- Infrared Coagulation: Infrared light thickens the blood vessels, supplying haemorrhoids and reducing their shrinkage and resolution.
4. Surgical Intervention: In cases where conservative measures and minimally invasive procedures fail to provide relief, surgical intervention may be recommended. Hemorrhoidectomy, the surgical removal of haemorrhoids, is performed under anaesthesia and offers a permanent solution for severe or recurring piles.
Recovery and Aftercare:
Following treatment at Zymus Hospital, patients receive comprehensive care and guidance to ensure a smooth recovery:
- Pain management strategies are tailored to individual needs, with options including over-the-counter pain relievers and prescription medications.
- Dietary recommendations focus on maintaining bowel regularity through a high-fibre diet, adequate hydration, and avoidance of constipating foods.
- Follow-up appointments are scheduled to monitor progress, address concerns, and adjust the treatment plan if necessary.
- Lifestyle modifications, such as regular exercise and avoiding straining during bowel movements, are encouraged to prevent recurrence and promote long-term rectal health.
What are the Complications?
If left untreated, piles can lead to various complications, some of which can be serious. Here are the potential complications of untreated hemorrhoids:
- Thrombosis: External hemorrhoids can develop blood clots within them, causing severe pain, swelling, and inflammation.
- Anemia: Chronic bleeding from hemorrhoids can lead to iron deficiency anemia over time. Anemia occurs when there’s a deficiency of red blood cells or hemoglobin in the blood, which can cause fatigue, weakness, and other symptoms.
- Strangulation: Prolapsed hemorrhoids that can’t be pushed back in can get stuck and cut off blood flow, causing severe pain and requiring immediate medical treatment.
- Infection: Dirty hemorrhoids can get infected, creating conditions like cellulitis or abscesses around the anus, which need medical care.
- Anal Fistula or Fissure: Eventually, untreated hemorrhoids can irritate and inflame the anal area, leading to tears (fissures). These can cause pain, bleeding, and potential infection.
- Chronic Pain and Discomfort: Hemorrhoids can lead to severe pain, itching, and discomfort, impacting daily life and overall well-being.
- Rectal Prolapse: Eventually, the strain and pressure due to untreated hemorrhoids can weaken the rectal muscles, leading to rectal prolapse, a condition where the rectum extends beyond the anus due to muscle weakness.
Why Choose Zymus Hospital?
Zymus Hospital is a premier healthcare institution in Bangalore, renowned for its commitment to excellence, patient-centric approach, and cutting-edge medical expertise. Here’s why patients choose Zymus Hospital for piles treatment:
- Experienced Specialists
- State-of-the-Art Facilities
- Personalized or Unique Care
- Multitude of Services
Living with piles can impact your quality of life, but effective treatment options are available at Zymus Hospital in Bangalore to give you hope.
Don’t let piles hold you back – take the first step towards relief and recovery with Zymus Hospital’s expert care.